{"id":159,"date":"2024-06-24T13:48:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T13:48:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/?p=159"},"modified":"2024-07-31T03:23:09","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T03:23:09","slug":"%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4(David Ricardo)\uc640 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860(Theory of Comparative Advantage)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4<\/strong>(1772-1823)\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc815\uce58 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub85c, \uadf8\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uace0\uc804 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\ubaa9\ucc28<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list 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Advantage)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95\" title=\"\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615\">\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95_%EC%98%88%EC%8B%9C\" title=\"\ubaa8\ud615 \uc608\uc2dc\">\ubaa8\ud615 \uc608\uc2dc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EA%B8%B0%ED%9A%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9%EA%B3%BC_%ED%8A%B9%ED%99%94\" title=\"\uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud2b9\ud654\">\uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud2b9\ud654<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EB%AC%B4%EC%97%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B5\" title=\"\ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc775\">\ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc775<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84_%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B3%84%EC%99%80_%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5\" title=\"\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5\">\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0\" title=\"\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\">\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EA%B2%B0%EB%A1%A0\" title=\"\uacb0\ub860\">\uacb0\ub860<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/#%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90\" title=\"\uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\">\uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94_%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99_%EB%B0%8F_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC\"><\/span>\uc8fc\uc694 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 1772\ub144 \ub7f0\ub358\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc740\ud589\uac00 \uc9d1\uc548 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c, \uc80a\uc740 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uae08\uc735\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc785\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \ud070 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc544\ub2f4 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2a4\uc758 &#8216;<strong>\uad6d\ubd80\ub860&#8217;<\/strong>\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub3c5\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\ub958\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-162 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc-\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4.png\" alt=\"\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\" width=\"212\" height=\"229\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1817\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud310\ub41c \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc800\uc11c &#8216;<strong>\uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc138\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/strong>&#8216;(On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc800\uc791\uc73c\ub85c, \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacbd\uc81c \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9 \uac00\uce58\uc124, \uc9c0\ub300\ub860, \ubd84\ubc30 \uc774\ub860 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uba70, \ub2f9\uc2dc \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7c1\uc810\uc744 \uc2ec\ub3c4 \uc788\uac8c \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%B0%EC%9C%84%EB%A1%A0Theory_of_Comparative_Advantage\"><\/span>\ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860(Theory of Comparative Advantage)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc740 \uac01\uad6d\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ud2b9\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\uc5ed\ud558\uba74 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 \uc808\ub300 \uc6b0\uc704(Absolute Advantage)\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc0c1\ub300\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub461\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95\"><\/span>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \ub098\ub77c(\uc608: \uc601\uad6d\uacfc \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08)\uc640 \ub450 \uc0c1\ud488(\uc608: \uc637\uac10\uacfc \uc640\uc778)\uc744 \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n1. \uac01\uad6d\uc740 \ub450 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4.<br \/>\n2. \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4.<br \/>\n3. \uad50\uc5ed\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c \uac01\uad6d\uc740 \uc790\uae09\uc790\uc871\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95_%EC%98%88%EC%8B%9C\"><\/span>\ubaa8\ud615 \uc608\uc2dc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n1. \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \uc637\uac10\uc744 100 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc640\uc778\uc744 120 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<br \/>\n2. \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \uc637\uac10\uc744 90 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc640\uc778\uc744 80 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc808\ub300 \uc6b0\uc704\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \ub450 \uc0c1\ud488 \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \ub354 \uc801\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ub354 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \uc637\uac10 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \uc640\uc778 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac01\uad6d\uc774 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ud2b9\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc5ed\ud558\uba74 \ub354 \ud070 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B8%B0%ED%9A%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9%EA%B3%BC_%ED%8A%B9%ED%99%94\"><\/span>\uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud2b9\ud654<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud3ec\uae30\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc548\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 \uac01\uad6d\uc774 \uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ucd1d \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc601\uad6d\uc774 \uc637\uac10\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 100 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc640\uc778\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c 120 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc808\uc57d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc637\uac10 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc640\uc778 1.2 \ub2e8\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc774 \uc640\uc778\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 80 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc637\uac10 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c 90 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc808\uc57d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc758 \uc640\uc778 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc637\uac10 0.89 \ub2e8\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \uc637\uac10 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \uc640\uc778 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \uc720\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%AC%B4%EC%97%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B5\"><\/span>\ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc775<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uac01\uad6d\uc774 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ud2b9\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc5ed\ud558\uba74 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801 \ubc30\ubd84\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70, \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uad50\uc5ed\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ud070 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84_%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B3%84%EC%99%80_%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5\"><\/span>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud55c\uacc4\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c 2\uad6d-2\uc0c1\ud488 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b4\uc1a1\ube44\uc6a9, \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9\uc131 \ub4f1 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uace0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ud604\ub300 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0\"><\/span>\ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \ud604\ub300 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc740 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ub110\ub9ac \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ubd84\ubc30 \uc774\ub860, \uc9c0\ub300\ub860 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B2%B0%EB%A1%A0\"><\/span>\uacb0\ub860<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uac01\uad6d\uc774 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ud2b9\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc5ed\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub354 \ud070 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc774\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uba70, \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90\"><\/span>\uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a0%eb%8d%a4-%ec%8a%a4%eb%af%b8%ec%8a%a4adam-smith%ec%99%80-%ea%b3%a0%ec%a0%84-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99classical-economics\/\">\uc560\ub364 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2a4(Adam Smith)\uc640 \uace0\uc804 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559(Classical Economics)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%a1%b4-%eb%a9%94%ec%9d%b4%eb%84%88%eb%93%9c-%ec%bc%80%ec%9d%b8%ec%8a%a4john-maynard-keynes%ec%99%80-%ec%bc%80%ec%9d%b8%ec%a6%88-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99keynesian-economics\/\">\uc874 \uba54\uc774\ub108\ub4dc \ucf00\uc778\uc2a4(John Maynard Keynes)\uc640 \ucf00\uc778\uc988 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559(Keynesian Economics)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%b0%80%ed%84%b4-%ed%94%84%eb%a6%ac%eb%93%9c%eb%a8%bcmilton-friedman%ea%b3%bc-%ed%86%b5%ed%99%94%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98monetarism\/\">\ubc00\ud134 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\uba3c(Milton Friedman)\uacfc \ud1b5\ud654\uc8fc\uc758(Monetarism)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ed%8f%b4-%ec%83%88%eb%ae%a4%ec%96%bc%ec%8a%a8paul-samuelson%ea%b3%bc-%eb%84%a4%ec%98%a4%ec%bc%80%ec%9d%b8%ec%a6%88-%ed%95%99%ed%8c%8cneoclassical-synthesis\/\">\ud3f4 \uc0c8\ubba4\uc5bc\uc2a8(Paul Samuelson)\uacfc \ub124\uc624\ucf00\uc778\uc988 \ud559\ud30c(Neoclassical Synthesis)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4(1772-1823)\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc815\uce58 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub85c, \uadf8\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uace0\uc804 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4\ub294 1772\ub144 \ub7f0\ub358\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc740\ud589\uac00 \uc9d1\uc548 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c, \uc80a\uc740 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uae08\uc735\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc785\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec &#8230; <a title=\"\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4(David Ricardo)\uc640 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860(Theory of Comparative Advantage)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%eb%b9%84%eb%93%9c-%eb%a6%ac%ec%b9%b4%eb%8f%84david-ricardo%ec%99%80-%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%9a%b0%ec%9c%84%eb%a1%a0theory-of-comparative-advantage\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub9ac\uce74\ub3c4(David Ricardo)\uc640 \ube44\uad50 \uc6b0\uc704\ub860(Theory of Comparative Advantage)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[40,38,41,39,42],"class_list":["post-159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theory","tag-40","tag-38","tag-41","tag-39","tag-42"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":285,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions\/285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}