{"id":261,"date":"2024-08-06T05:31:32","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T05:31:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/?p=261"},"modified":"2024-08-06T05:31:32","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T05:31:32","slug":"%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c(Amartya Sen) \ubcf5\uc9c0\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\uacbd\uc81c\ud559(Welfare Economics and Development Economics)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c<\/strong>(Amartya Sen)\uc740 20\uc138\uae30\uc640 21\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubc18\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub85c, \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud574\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1933\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uadf8\ub294 \ucf00\uc784\ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0, \ube48\uace4, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucca0\ud559, \uc815\uce58\ud559, \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-313 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544-\uc13c-225x300.png\" alt=\"\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544-\uc13c-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544-\uc13c.png 491w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\ubaa9\ucc28<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm\/#%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84_%EC%84%BC_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99\" title=\"\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9\">\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm\/#%EB%B3%B5%EC%A7%80_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99\" title=\"\ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\">\ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm\/#%EB%A7%BA%EC%9D%8C%EB%A7%90\" title=\"\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0\">\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84_%EC%84%BC_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99\"><\/span>\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc13c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\ucc45 \uc790\ubb38 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\ubb38\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\uc81c \uc5f0\ud569(UN)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5f0\uad6c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218(HDI)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\ud45c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc640 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc800\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 &#8220;Development as Freedom&#8221;\uacfc &#8220;The Idea of Justice&#8221;\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Development as Freedom&#8221;\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\uc9d3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. &#8220;The Idea of Justice&#8221;\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%B3%B5%EC%A7%80_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99\"><\/span>\ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc640 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc801 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc758 \uc815\uc758<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \ubcf5\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc774\ub098 \uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf5\uc9c0\ub97c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825(capability)\uacfc \uae30\ub2a5(functioning)\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \ub2a5\ub825 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc911\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ubd84\ubc30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud574\uc57c \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ubcf5\uc9c0\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ube48\uace4\uacfc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud2c0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \ube48\uace4\uc758 \uac1c\ub150<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \ube48\uace4\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\uc9d3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uae30\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ube48\uace4\uc744 \u2018\ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uacb0\ud54d\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ube48\uace4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\uc810\uc740 \ube48\uace4 \uac10\uc18c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uad50\uc721, \uac74\uac15, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd \uc774\ub860<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc120\ud638\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc640 \uacf5\uacf5\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc870\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \ubc18\uc601\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\uc9d3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc774\ub780 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ub204\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \uc778\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218(HDI)<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218(HDI)\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. HDI\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c GDP \uc9c0\ud45c \ub300\uc2e0, \uae30\ub300 \uc218\uba85, \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900, \uc18c\ub4dd \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uad50\uc721, \uac74\uac15, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\uc810\uc740 \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>8. \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uacf5\uc815\uc131<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc815\uc758\uac00 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc774\ub098 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5ec\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uace0\ubbfc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ud658\uacbd<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc13c\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc774\ub780 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacf5\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ubd80\uac01\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%A7%BA%EC%9D%8C%EB%A7%90\"><\/span>\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc640 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc801 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ube48\uace4, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc13c\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \uacfc\ud559\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c(Amartya Sen)\uc740 20\uc138\uae30\uc640 21\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubc18\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub85c, \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud574\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1933\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uadf8\ub294 \ucf00\uc784\ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0, \ube48\uace4, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucca0\ud559, \uc815\uce58\ud559, \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 &#8230; <a title=\"\uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c(Amartya Sen) \ubcf5\uc9c0\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\uacbd\uc81c\ud559(Welfare Economics and Development Economics)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%84%eb%a7%88%eb%a5%b4%ed%8b%b0%ec%95%84-%ec%84%bcamartya-sen-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%9c%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%ed%95%99welfare-economics-and-developm\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \uc544\ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc13c(Amartya Sen) \ubcf5\uc9c0\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac1c\ubc1c\uacbd\uc81c\ud559(Welfare Economics and Development Economics)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[102,65,101,100],"class_list":["post-261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theory","tag-102","tag-65","tag-101","tag-100"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=261"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":314,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions\/314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}