{"id":273,"date":"2024-08-06T05:56:33","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T05:56:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/?p=273"},"modified":"2024-08-06T05:59:35","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T05:59:35","slug":"%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8(Anthony Atkinson) \uc18c\ub4dd\ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\uc815\ucc45(Income Inequality and Redistribution Policy)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8<\/strong>(Anthony Atkinson)\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1944\ub144 \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uadf8\ub294 \uc625\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub7f0\ub358 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uad50(London School of Economics)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc804\ub150\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \ube48\uace4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-321 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8-\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8-220x300.png\" alt=\"\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8-\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8-220x300.png 220w, https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8-\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8.png 476w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\ubaa9\ucc28<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EC%95%A4%EC%84%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%95%B3%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99\" title=\"\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9\">\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85\" 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href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%9D%B8\" title=\"\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\">\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94%EC%84%B1\" title=\"\uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\">\uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%90%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85\" title=\"\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\">\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EC%95%B3%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0\" title=\"\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\">\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/#%EB%A7%BA%EC%9D%8C%EB%A7%90\" title=\"\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0\">\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%95%A4%EC%84%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%95%B3%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99\"><\/span>\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc5c5\uc801 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uce21\uc815\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc218\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uadf8 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub2e4\ub918\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc548\uc815, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \uc911 &#8220;\uc704\ud5d8\uacfc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1(Risk and Inequality)&#8221;\uacfc &#8220;\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45(Income Inequality and Redistribution Policy)&#8221;\uc740 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788 \ud6c4\uc790\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba70, \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc138\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ubc30\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \uc81c\uc548\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85\"><\/span>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub17c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uac00\uad6c \uac04\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc218\uce58\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac74\uac15\uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1%EC%9D%98_%EC%B8%A1%EC%A0%95\"><\/span>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uce21\uc815<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 &#8216;\uc9c0\ub2c8 \uacc4\uc218(Gini coefficient)&#8217;\uc640 &#8216;\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ubc30 \uc9c0\uc218(Income Distribution Index)&#8217;\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub2c8 \uacc4\uc218\ub294 0\uc5d0\uc11c 1 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uba70, 0\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744, 1\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ud3ec\uc758 \ube44\ub300\uce6d\uc131\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc218\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c, \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc2ec\uac01\uc131\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 &#8216;\uc18c\ub4dd \ube44\uc728(Income Ratios)&#8217;\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc815 \uc18c\ub4dd \uc9d1\ub2e8 \uac04\uc758 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uce21\uc815 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ucc98\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%9D%B8\"><\/span>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uad50\uc721, \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\ud654, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788, \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uba70, \uace0\ud559\ub825\uc790\uc640 \uc800\ud559\ub825\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804 \ub610\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c1\uc885\uc758 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\uc885\uc758 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\ud654\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uac04\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc2ec\ud654\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\uc784\uae08 \uad6d\uac00\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9\uc740 \uace0\uc784\uae08 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \uac10\uc18c\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ubc30\uc758 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud654\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94%EC%84%B1\"><\/span>\uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uba74 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc548\uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc138\uae08 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \uc138\uc81c \uac1c\ud601<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \ub204\uc9c4\uc138 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ub3c4\uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd\uce35\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd\uce35\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\uae08 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc138\uc81c \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8<\/strong><br \/>\n\uae30\ubcf8 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc81c, \uc2e4\uc5c5 \uc218\ub2f9, \uc544\ub3d9 \uc218\ub2f9 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd\uce35\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc548\uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \uad50\uc721 \ubc0f \ud6c8\ub828 \ud22c\uc790<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad50\uc721\uacfc \uc9c1\uc5c5 \ud6c8\ub828\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uacf5 \uad50\uc721 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd\uce35\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad50\uc721 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc99d\ub300\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%90%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85\"><\/span>\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ud611\ub825\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \uc870\uc815\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\ud654\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\uad6d\uc81c \uc138\uae08 \uc81c\ub3c4<\/strong><br \/>\n\ub2e4\uad6d\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc138\uae08 \ud68c\ud53c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc815\ub41c \uc138\uae08 \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac01\uad6d\uc740 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc138\uae08 \ubd80\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \uac1c\ubc1c \uc6d0\uc870<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc800\uac1c\ubc1c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ubc1c \uc6d0\uc870\uc640 \ud22c\uc790\ub3c4 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uc721, \ubcf4\uac74, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac1c\ubc1c \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc99d\ub300\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%95%B3%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0\"><\/span>\uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uacf5\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%A7%BA%EC%9D%8C%EB%A7%90\"><\/span>\ub9fa\uc74c\ub9d0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd88\uade0\ud615 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ucd08 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \uc81c\uc548\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uace0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8(Anthony Atkinson)\uc740 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1944\ub144 \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uadf8\ub294 \uc625\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub7f0\ub358 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uad50(London School of Economics)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc804\ub150\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \ube48\uace4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp; \uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \ud65c\ub3d9 &#8230; <a title=\"\uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8(Anthony Atkinson) \uc18c\ub4dd\ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\uc815\ucc45(Income Inequality and Redistribution Policy)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/%ec%95%a4%ec%84%9c%eb%8b%88-%ec%95%b3%ed%82%a8%ec%8a%a8anthony-atkinson-%ec%86%8c%eb%93%9d%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%84%eb%b0%b0%ec%a0%95%ec%b1%85income-inequality-and-red\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \uc564\uc11c\ub2c8 \uc573\ud0a8\uc2a8(Anthony Atkinson) \uc18c\ub4dd\ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\uc815\ucc45(Income Inequality and Redistribution Policy)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[65,110,109,111],"class_list":["post-273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theory","tag-65","tag-110","tag-109","tag-111"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=273"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":324,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273\/revisions\/324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostinsight.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}